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The International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA)

Overview of Azerbaijan’s renewable energy capacity over last decade

BAKU, Azerbaijan, April 15. Azerbaijan’s renewable energy capacity has steadily increased over the past decade, according to the latest IRENA (International Renewable Energy Agency) data,TurkicWorld reports.

From 2016 to 2025, Azerbaijan’s total renewable energy capacity rose from 1,184 MW to 1,826 MW, marking a 54% increase over the decade. Notably, the largest annual jumps occurred in 2023 and 2024, when capacity expanded by 363 MW (2023) and 104 MW (2024), respectively — a surge of approximately 27% in 2023 alone.

Year

Capacity (MW)

Annual Growth (%)

2016

1,184

2017

1,194

0.8%

2018

1,277

7.0%

2019

1,289

0.9%

2020

1,296

0.5%

2021

1,316

1.5%

2022

1,325

0.7%

2023

1,688

27.4%

2024

1,792

6.2%

2025

1,826

1.9%

The data highlights a decade of gradual development in Azerbaijan’s renewable sector, with a clear acceleration in recent years, largely due to government incentives for solar and wind projects and the expansion of small hydropower facilities.

Globally, renewable energy capacity has surged from 2.02 million MW in 2016 to over 5.15 million MW in 2025. The annual global growth rates have also accelerated, with particularly strong gains in 2023 (+14.7%) and 2024 (+15%) as nations invested heavily in solar, wind, and large-scale hydro.

Year

Global Capacity (MW)

Annual Growth (%)

2016

2,020,792

2017

2,186,943

8.2%

2018

2,357,537

7.8%

2019

2,541,486

7.8%

2020

2,810,899

10.6%

2021

3,077,120

9.5%

2022

3,379,389

9.8%

2023

3,872,829

14.7%

2024

4,457,340

15.1%

2025

5,149,280

15.5%

Azerbaijan’s renewable energy sector shows promising signs of acceleration, particularly post-2022.

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